Organizational and Legal Measures to Counter the Spread of Terrorism

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Thus, the activities of parties, movements, fronts and organizations that resort to violence; criminal activity of criminal communities that has become widespread and is aimed at destabilizing society; loss of state control over the country's economic and financial resources and arms trafficking; weakening of the security system for military facilities that are sources of weapons; worsening crime and the spread of legal nihilism; the emergence and development of mercenary institutions; the transition of many professionals from law enforcement and security agencies to criminal structures; the infiltration of foreign extremist terrorist organizations and religious sects into the country and their activities on its territory; the flow of refugees from countries with a low level of education and economic situation; the negative influence of the media that cultivate violence and create advertising for terrorists; lack of control over the dissemination of methods and means of terrorist activity through information networks; an unstable situation in border countries and migration processes are among the factors contributing to the emergence and spread of terrorism.

In addition, in recent years, a significant increase in poverty and unemployment due to the turbulent situation in some regions of the world has led to an intensification of population migration processes and an increase in the number of labor migrants.

The President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev emphasized: “At the same time, the unstable situation in some regions of the world leads to an increase in migration processes, and this, in turn, contributes to the spread of terrorism and extremism and their transformation into a global problem” ^[4].

It should be noted that these factors can contribute to the emergence of terrorism only when combined with numerous ethnopolitical, interfaith and other conflicts.